Alexander mackenzie, pc january 28, 1822 april 17, 1892, was a building contractor and newspaper editor, and was the second prime minister of canada, from november 7, 1873 to october 8, 1878. He was head of the liberal party and the first liberal prime minister of canada. Oct 24, 2009 alexander mackenzie was the second prime minister and the first liberal prime minister of canada. Sir alexander mackenzie explorer the canadian encyclopedia. A member of the first dominion house of commons 1867, mackenzie headed the liberal opposition to sir john a. He became the second prime minister of canada, serving from november 1873 to october 1878. Appraisals of the railway dispute with british columbia are available in two works by margaret a.
Mackenzie was born in logierait, perthshire, scotland. Alexander mackenzie was the 2nd prime minister of canada from 1873 november 7 to 1878 october 8. He left school at the age of, following his fathers death, and trained as a stonemason. Alexander mackenzie the stonemason prime minister don.
One of the great explorers of canadian history, mackenzies legacy includes the mighty mackenzie river, as well as several places in british columbia, including fort alexandria now a national historic site, the town of mackenzie, and sir alexander mackenzie provincial park. Alexander mackenzie, pc january 28, 1822 april 17, 1892 was the second prime minister of canada references. Alexander mackenzie pc january 28, 1822 april 17, 1892, was a scottishcanadian politician who served as the second prime minister of canada, in office from 1873 to 1878. Mackenzie remained leader of his party for another 19 months, until failing health and a threatened party revolt led him to step down in favour of edward blake. Alexander mackenzie prime minister of canada britannica. Works by this author published before january 1, 1925 are in the public domain worldwide because the author died at least 100 years ago. His parents were poor, and young mackenzie left school to apprentice himself to a stone mason. Choose from 500 different sets of ministers canadian prime flashcards on quizlet. Alexander mackenzie the stonemason prime minister don cummer. Macdonald macdonald, sir john alexander, 181591, canadian statesman, first prime minister of the dominion of canada, b. Alexander mackenzie was the second prime minister of canada leading the country from 1873 to 1878. Who was the prime minister after alexander mackenzie answers.
Canadas second prime minister, alexander mackenzie, was born on january 28, 1822, in logierait, perthshire, scotland. Browse 500 sets of ministers canadian prime flashcards. Alexander mackenzie explorer article about alexander. Canadian prime ministers timeline timetoast timelines.
He was a stonemason, businessman, militia officer, journalist, politician, and author. He was born in logierait, perthshire, scotland to alexander mackenzie sr. Prime minister alexander mackenzie in a speech, 1877 filed under. Sir alexander mackenzie, fur trader, explorer born around 1764 near stornoway, scotland. Born in highland croft at the pass scotland in 1822, mackenzie became a qualified stonemason and by the age of 20 had left his first home of the church of scotland and had become a dedicated baptist. Alexander mackenzie, pc january 28, 1822 april 17, 1892 was the second prime minister of canada. Alexander mackenzie politician simple english wikipedia. Alexander mackenzie, scottishborn politician, the first liberal prime minister of canada 187378. His family was not financially stable, so they moved frequently. Alexander mackenzie, pc january 28, 1822 april 17, 1892 was a scottishcanadian politician who served as the second prime minister of canada, in office from 1873 to 1878.
All content from kiddle encyclopedia articles including the article images and facts can be freely used under attributionsharealike license, unless stated otherwise. Mar 8, 2018 alexander mackenzie the stonemason prime minister mar 8, 2018 january 2018 jan 11, 2018 sir john a. Alexander mackenzie, canadas second prime minister, was a stonemason whose government passed laws creating the secret ballot in canadian elections. He was born in scotland, the third of ten children. Forster one of the only canadian prime ministers who never worked as a lawyer, stonemason alexander mackenzie is usually remembered as an honest, honourable guy who was nevertheless completely illsuited for the roughandtumble world of 19th century canadian politics. A compromiser and conciliator, mackenzie kingas he was more simply knownwas mildmannered and had a bland public personality. It is not subject to the government of canada web standards and has not been altered or updated since it was archived. A stonemason turned politician, his time in office came after sir john as governments scandal with the railroad building.
Jan 22, 2019 alexander mackenzie, pc january 28, 1822 april 17, 1892, a building contractor and newspaper editor, was the second prime minister of canada from november 7, 1873 to october 8, 1878. In two epic journeys for the north west company in 1789 and 1793, he traversed the dense northern wilderness to reach the arctic and pacific oceans. Shell oil token prime ministers of canada 1873 alexander. When he became canadas first liberal prime minister in 1873, he brought with him both his stonemasons skill and his democratic principles. Sep 15, 2019 alexander mackenzie was the second prime minister of canada from november 7, 1873, to october 8, 1878. Alexander mackenzie, 1875 canadas second prime minister, alexander mackenzie, was a nation builder of a literal sort. Canadas second prime minister, alexander mackenzie, was a nation builder of a literal sort. Alexander mackenzie, pc january 28, 1822 april 17, 1892, a building contractor and newspaper editor, was the second prime minister of canada from november 7, 1873 to october 8, 1878.
Who was alexander mackenzie the prime minister of canada. Alexander mackenzie 2nd prime minister of canada on this day. He left school at the age of, following his fathers death to help his widowed mother, and trained as a. Alexander mackenzie was a selfeducated stonemason who rose from humble beginnings in scotland to become canadas second prime minister. The wider picture in scotland at the time is set out in our historical timeline. Prime minister alexander mackenzie is also being strangled by the elephants trunk. Who was the prime minister after alexander mackenzie. Alexander mackenzie was born at logierait, 20 miles north of. Canadas second prime minister alexander mackenzie, was a nation builder of a literal sort.
Prime minister alexander mackenzie fought passionately for equality and the elimination of all forms of class distinction. Alexander mackenzie pc january 28, 1822 april 17, 1892, was a scottishcanadian politician who served as the second prime minister of canada, in office from 1873 to 1878 mackenzie was born in logierait, perthshire, scotland. Mackenzie died in 1892, managing to outlive macdonald by just a few months, and as he breathed his last breath he whispered oh. He fought passionately for equality and parliamentary. Scottishborn politician alexander mackenzie served as the second prime minister of canada from 1873 to 1878. William lyon mackenzie king december 17, 1874july 22, 1950 was prime minister of canada on and off for a total of 22 years. Alexander mackenzie 18221892 was a scottishborn canadian political leader. Blake finally achieved his ambition of becoming the liberal party leader, but was never destined to be the choice of the canadian people on polling day for prime minister. Born january 28, 1822, in logierait, perthshire, scotland, he was the son of alexander mackenzie and mary stewart fleming. He left school at the age of, following his fathers death to help his widowed mother, and trained as a stonemason. Biography mackenzie, alexander volume xii 18911900. Alexander mackenzie was a scottishborn canadian political leader.
Alexander mackenzie was the second prime minister and the first liberal prime minister of canada. Alexander mackenzie biography, birth date, birth place and. Mackenzies leadership, and the stillnew country struggled to find its footing and unity. When parliament convened in 1877, the conservatives were confident and the liberals defensive. Alexander mackenzie, pc january 28, 1822 april 17, 1892, a building contractor and newspaper editor, was the second prime minister of canada from november 7, 1873 to october 9, 1878. Apr, 2020 alexander mackenzie, scottishborn politician, the first liberal prime minister of canada 187378. May 21, 2019 william lyon mackenzie king december 17, 1874july 22, 1950 was prime minister of canada on and off for a total of 22 years. Alexander mackenzie was the second prime minister of canada. Learn ministers canadian prime with free interactive flashcards. Alexander mackenzie explorer 17641820, explorer and commercial partner of the north west company alexander mackenzie politician 18221892, second prime minister of canada alexander mackenzie or mackenzie may also refer to. Alexander mackenzie lived from 28 january 1822 to 17 april 1892. Alexander mackenzie article about alexander mackenzie by. William lyon mackenzie king, canadian prime minister.
Alexander mackenzie was the second prime minister of canada from november 7, 1873, to october 8, 1878. Jan 06, 2016 alexander mackenzie was a selfeducated stonemason who rose from humble beginnings in scotland to become canadas second prime minister. Second prime minister of canada alexander mackenzie. Information identified as archived is provided for reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. He was the first prime minister to represent the liberal party. Not to be confused with the canadian explorer, sir alexander mackenzie 17641820. Dec 04, 2017 alexander mackenzie, canadas second prime minister, was a stonemason whose government passed laws creating the secret ballot in canadian elections. Alexander mackenzie 2nd prime minister of canada on. Alexander mackenzie explorer 17641820, explorer and commercial partner of the north west company alexander mackenzie politician 18221892, second prime minister of canada. The board stated that this was the first railroad in the canadian west, as well as the first section built of the water and rail route to british columbia proposed by prime minister alexander mackenzie in 1874, as an alternative to sir john a.
Canada history politics prime ministers alexander mackenzie. Alexander mackenzie, pc january 28, 1822 april 17, 1892 was a scottishcanadian politician who served as the second prime minister of canada, in office from 1873 to 1878 mackenzie was born in logierait, perthshire, scotland. Alexander mackenzie of kintail died after 1471, scottish clan chief. Prime minister profile library and archives canada. Mackenzie immigrated to canada when he was 20, settling in. Alexander mackenzie students britannica kids homework help. Ormsby, british columbia and prime minister mackenzie, the liberal party, and the bargain with british columbia, chr, 26 1945. Detailed information about the coin shell oil token, prime ministers of canada 1873, alexander mackenzie, tokens, with pictures and collection and swap management. Prime minister alexander mackenzie fought passionately for. Mackenzie emigrated in 1842 from scotland to canada west now ontario, where he worked as a stone mason and established himself as a building contractor at sarnia. Alexander mackenzie kids britannica kids homework help.
Born in perthshire, scotland, he emigrated to canada in 1842 to follow his sweethart, helen neil. Alexander mackenzie politician wikipedia republished. Several schools in canada have also been named in his honour. He left school at age, always remembered his humble origins, refused the offer of a knighthood three times and also declined the title right honourable. Alexander mackenzie people respect nothing principles i am sure that in canada the people appreciate this principle, and the general intelligence which prevails over that country is such that i am sure there is no danger of a reactionary policy ever finding a response in the hearts of any considerable number of our people.
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